Amakuru - Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku ruganda rutunganya umwanda mu Karere ka Xi'an, Intara ya Shaanxi

I. Amavu n'amavuko yumushinga
Uruganda rutunganya imyanda yo mu mijyi ruherereye mu karere k’Umujyi wa Xi'an rukorwa n’isosiyete y’intara y’intara iyobowe n’Intara ya Shaanxi kandi ikora nk'ibikorwa remezo by'ingenzi byo gucunga ibidukikije mu karere. Uyu mushinga ukubiyemo ibikorwa byubwubatsi byuzuye, harimo imirimo ya gisivili mu nyubako z’uruganda, gushyiraho imiyoboro itunganyirizwa, sisitemu y’amashanyarazi, gukingira inkuba n’ibikoresho byo hasi, gushyiramo ubushyuhe, imiyoboro y’imihanda imbere, hamwe n’ibidukikije. Ikigamijwe ni ugushiraho ikigo kigezweho kandi cyiza cyane cyo gutunganya amazi mabi. Kuva ryatangira gukoreshwa muri Mata 2008, uruganda rwakomeje gukora neza kandi rufite ubushobozi bwo gutunganya buri munsi bwa metero kibe 21.300, bikagabanya cyane umuvuduko ujyanye no gusohora amazi y’amakomine.

Inyigo Yerekeye Uruganda rutunganya umwanda1

II. Gutunganya Ikoranabuhanga hamwe nubuziranenge bukomeye
Ikigo gikoresha tekinoroji igezweho yo gutunganya amazi mabi, cyane cyane ikoresha uburyo bwa Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) ikora uburyo bwo kumena imyanda. Ubu buryo butanga uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura, guhuza imikorere, no gukoresha ingufu nke, bigafasha gukuraho neza ibintu kama, azote, fosifore, nibindi byangiza. Amazi yatunganijwe yujuje ibyiciro A bisabwa muri "Ikwirakwizwa ry’imyanda ihumanya ibihingwa bitunganya amazi y’amakomine" (GB18918-2002). Amazi yasohotse arasobanutse, nta mpumuro nziza, kandi yujuje ibyangombwa byose bigenga ibidukikije, bituma irekurwa mu buryo butaziguye mu mazi y’amazi cyangwa kongera gukoresha ubusitani bw’imijyi hamwe n’amazi meza.

III. Inyungu zibidukikije nintererano yimibereho
Imikorere myiza yuru ruganda rutunganya amazi yanduye yazamuye cyane ibidukikije byamazi yo mumijyi muri Xi'an. Ifite uruhare runini mu kurwanya umwanda, kurinda ubwiza bw’amazi yo mu kibaya cy’uruzi rwaho, no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Mu gutunganya neza amazi y’amazi ya komine, ikigo cyagabanije kwanduza imigezi n’ibiyaga, kongera aho gutura mu mazi, kandi bigira uruhare mu gusana urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima. Byongeye kandi, uruganda rwazamuye umujyi muri rusange ikirere cy’ishoramari, gikurura imishinga yiyongera kandi gishyigikira iterambere rirambye ry’ubukungu mu karere.

Inyigo Yerekeye Uruganda rutunganya umwanda3

Isesengura rya Oxygene Kumurongo Kumurongo

IV. Sisitemu yo gusaba no gukurikirana sisitemu
Kugirango habeho imikorere ihamye kandi yizewe, uruganda rwashyizeho ibikoresho byo kugenzura kumurongo wa Boqu-marike ku ngingo zikomeye kandi zisohoka, harimo:
- CODG-3000 Kumashanyarazi ya Oxygene Isaba Isesengura
- NHNG-3010Kurubuga rwa Amoniya Azote
- TPG-3030 Kumurongo Wisesengura Fosifore
- TNG-3020Kumurongo wa Azote Yuzuye
- TBG-2088SIsesengura rya Turbidity kumurongo
- pHG-2091Pro Kumurongo pH Isesengura

Byongeye kandi, flimmeter yashyizwe kumurongo kugirango ishobore gukurikirana no kugenzura uburyo bwo kuvura. Ibi bikoresho bitanga amakuru nyayo, yukuri kubipimo byingenzi byubuziranenge bwamazi, bitanga inkunga yingenzi mu gufata ibyemezo no kwemeza kubahiriza ibipimo bisohoka.

V. Umwanzuro hamwe nigihe kizaza
Binyuze mu gushyira mu bikorwa uburyo bunoze bwo gutunganya no gukoresha uburyo bunoze bwo gukurikirana kuri interineti, uruganda rutunganya amazi y’amazi yo mu mujyi wa Xi'an rumaze kugera ku buryo bunoze bwo gukuraho umwanda no gusohora imyanda yujuje ibisabwa, bigira uruhare runini mu kuzamura ibidukikije by’amazi yo mu mijyi, kurengera ibidukikije, no guteza imbere imibereho myiza y’ubukungu. Urebye imbere, mu rwego rwo guhangana n’amabwiriza y’ibidukikije ndetse n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, ikigo kizakomeza kunoza imikorere yacyo no kunoza imikorere y’imicungire, kurushaho gushyigikira iterambere ry’amazi n’imiyoborere y’ibidukikije muri Xi'an.

Andika ubutumwa bwawe hano hanyuma utwohereze

Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-29-2025