Muri iyi si yihuta cyane, imikorere ni ikintu cyingenzi mubice byose byubuzima bwacu.Kuva mubikorwa byinganda kugeza kugenzura ibidukikije, gushaka inzira zo kunoza imikorere byabaye ingenzi.Igikoresho kimwe cyingenzi cyasobanuye neza imikorere mugupima ubuziranenge bwamazi nubushakashatsi bwakozwe.
Iki gikoresho gito ariko gikomeye gitanga ibyiza byinshi bituma kiba ingenzi kubucuruzi, ibidukikije, ndetse nigihe kizaza cyo gucunga neza amazi.
Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzasesengura inshingano zinyuranye ninyungu ziperereza ryogukurikirana, tumenye akamaro karyo duhereye kubintu byinshi.
Ikibazo Cyogukurikirana Niki?
Iperereza ryimyitwarire mugihe cya digitale ntishobora gukoreshwa mugupima ubuziranenge bwamazi gusa ahubwo izana inyungu nyinshi zitabarika.Hano twafashe ibya BOQUprobenk'urugero.
UwitekaBH-485ni iterambere ryambere kumurongo wa electrode itanga urutonde rwibintu nibyiza byo gupima neza kandi neza.
- Indishyi-Igihe-Indishyi:
Hamwe na sensor yubatswe yubushyuhe, iyi electrode ituma indishyi zigihe-gihe, zitanga ibisomwa neza ndetse no mubihe bitandukanye byubushyuhe.
- RS485 Ibisohoka Ibimenyetso:
Electrode ikoresha ibimenyetso bya RS485, itanga ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya-kwivanga.Yemerera kohereza ibimenyetso mumwanya muremure, bigera kuri metero 500 bitabangamiye ubunyangamugayo bwamakuru.
- Modbus RTU (485) Porotokole y'itumanaho:
Hamwe nogukoresha protocole isanzwe ya Modbus RTU (485), electrode irashobora kwinjizamo sisitemu muri sisitemu zisanzwe, bigatuma ihererekanyamakuru no kwishyira hamwe nta kibazo.
Ibiranga haruguru, kimwe nubufasha bwa tekinoroji ya BOQU, bigira uruhare runini mugupima ubuziranenge bwamazi ya IoT munganda nyinshi zangiza imyanda cyangwa amasosiyete y’amazi yo kunywa.Binyuze mu iperereza ryoroshye, uwukoresha arashobora kubona amakuru yanyuma yubuziranenge bwamazi avuye mubikoresho byisesengura.
Amakuru yasesenguwe mubwenge arashobora kandi kuvugururwa kuri terefone igendanwa cyangwa mudasobwa mugihe nyacyo kugirango uwabishinzwe ashobore kubaza amakuru yingenzi neza.
I. Kongera imbaraga kubucuruzi:
Imikoreshereze yubushakashatsi bwakozwe mugupima ubuziranenge bwamazi bwahinduye uburyo ubucuruzi bukora, butanga ibyiza byinshi byingenzi bizamura imikorere mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Gukurikirana-Igihe-Isesengura
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zubushakashatsi bwakozwe nubushobozi bwayo bwo gutanga igihe nyacyo no gusesengura ibipimo byubwiza bwamazi.Uburyo gakondo bwakunze gukusanya amazi no kubohereza muri laboratoire kugirango bipimishe, bishobora gutwara igihe kandi bigatwara amafaranga menshi.
Hamwe nubushakashatsi bwakozwe, ubucuruzi bushobora kubona ibisubizo ako kanya, bigafasha gufata ibyemezo byihuse no gukemura ibibazo byose byubuziranenge bwamazi bishobora kuvuka.
Kumenya Byihuse
Ubushakashatsi bwitwara neza mugutahura umwanda mumasoko y'amazi.Mugupima amashanyarazi yumuti wigisubizo, barashobora kumenya byihuse impinduka ziterwa na ion zashonze, zishobora kwerekana ko hariho umwanda cyangwa umwanda.
Uku gutahura hakiri kare bituma ubucuruzi bufata ibyemezo byihuse, bikarinda ingaruka mbi kubidukikije ndetse nubuzima bwabantu.
Gutezimbere Igenzura
Ku nganda zishingiye ku mazi nkigice cyingenzi cyibikorwa byazo, kubungabunga amazi meza ni ngombwa.Isuzuma ryimyitwarire itanga igikoresho cyingirakamaro mugucunga inzira, bigafasha ubucuruzi gukurikirana no guhindura ibipimo byubwiza bwamazi mugihe nyacyo.
Ubu bushobozi butanga ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, kugabanya imyanda, no kunoza imikorere muri rusange.
II.Kubungabunga Ibidukikije:
Akamaro k'iperereza ryikwirakwizwa ntirenze ubucuruzi, kuko rifite uruhare runini mu kubungabunga ibidukikije no kubungabunga umutungo kamere w’amazi.
Sisitemu yo Kuburira hakiri kare
Ubushakashatsi bwitwara neza burashobora kuba uburyo bwiza bwo kuburira hakiri kare kugenzura ibidukikije.Mugukomeza gupima urugero rwimigezi yinzuzi, ibiyaga, nandi mazi y’amazi, barashobora kumenya impinduka zishobora kwerekana umwanda cyangwa ko hari ibintu byangiza.
Iyi mbuzi hakiri kare ituma ibikorwa byihutirwa bigabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije byo mu mazi no kurinda uburinganire bw’ibidukikije.
Isuzuma ryubuzima bwibidukikije
Gusobanukirwa ubuzima bwibinyabuzima byo mu mazi ni ngombwa mu bikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije.Isuzuma ryimyitwarire itanga amakuru yingirakamaro afasha mugusuzuma ubuzima bwibidukikije.
Mu gupima ubworoherane, abahanga barashobora kumenya amakuru yingenzi kubyerekeye umunyu, urugero rwintungamubiri, hamwe nubuziranenge bwamazi muri rusange, bikabafasha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bijyanye ningamba zo kubungabunga no gucunga neza aho batuye.
Gucunga umutungo urambye
Umutungo wamazi ni ntarengwa, kandi imiyoborere irambye ningirakamaro cyane.Isuzuma ryimyitozo ifasha mugutezimbere ikoreshwa ryamazi nimbaraga zo kubungabunga.
Mugukurikirana urwego rwimikorere, ubucuruzi ninzego zamazi zirashobora kumenya ahantu hakoreshwa amazi menshi, kumeneka, cyangwa kwanduza, bigatuma ibikorwa bigamije kugabanya imyanda no kubungabunga uyu mutungo w'agaciro kubisekuruza bizaza.
III.Gutegura inzira y'ejo hazaza:
Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, iperereza ryikwirakwizwa riragenda ryiyongera kandi ritanga inzira yigihe kizaza cyo gucunga neza amazi.Iterambere ryabo rihoraho ritanga amahirwe yicyizere cyo kurushaho kunoza imikorere no gutera imbere mubumenyi.
Miniaturisation na Portability
Iterambere mu ikorana buhanga rya tekinoroji ryatumye miniaturizasiya yiyongera.Gitoya, intoki zifasha kwemerera koroshya imikoreshereze yumurima, bigafasha abashakashatsi ninzobere mu bidukikije gukora igenzura ku mbuga ahantu kure cyangwa bigoye kugera.
Iyi portable irakingura uburyo bushya bwo gusuzuma ubuziranenge bwamazi nigihe cyo gusubiza byihuse.
Kwishyira hamwe na IoT na Automation
Kwishyira hamwe kwipimisha ryitumanaho hamwe na enterineti yibintu (IoT) hamwe na sisitemu yo gukoresha ibintu bifite imbaraga nyinshi zo guhindura imicungire y’amazi.Ubushakashatsi bwitwara neza burashobora guhuzwa numuyoboro, bigafasha amakuru nyayo yohereza amakuru, kurebera kure, hamwe nibisubizo byikora.
Uku kwishyira hamwe gutunganya inzira zose, kugabanya amakosa yabantu, no koroshya gufata ibyemezo bifatika mugucunga umutungo wamazi neza.
Isesengura-Ibyatanzwe Isesengura hamwe nicyitegererezo
Umubare munini wamakuru yakusanyirijwe hamwe nubushakashatsi bwerekana amahirwe yo gusesengura amakuru yambere hamwe niterambere ryikitegererezo.Mugukoresha imashini yiga nubwenge bwubuhanga, abashakashatsi barashobora gusobanukirwa neza nuburyo bwiza bwamazi, kumenya imiterere, no guhanura ibibazo bishobora kuvuka.
Ubu buryo bufatika buha imbaraga abafatanyabikorwa gufata ingamba zo gukumira, kugira ngo habeho uburyo bunoze kandi bunoze bwo gucunga amazi.
Amagambo yanyuma:
Iperereza ryakozwe neza ryasobanuye neza imikorere y’amazi meza, ritanga inyungu zigera ku bucuruzi, ibidukikije, ndetse n’ejo hazaza h’imicungire y’amazi.
Kuva mugihe gikurikiranwa nisesengura kubucuruzi kugeza kubungabunga ibidukikije niterambere ryigihe kizaza, inyungu zubushakashatsi bwakozwe ntizihakana.
Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ibyo bikoresho bidasanzwe bizagira uruhare runini mugucunga neza kandi birambye umutungo wacu w'agaciro - amazi.
Mugukoresha imbaraga za probe yubushakashatsi, dushobora gutera intambwe igaragara mugushinga ejo hazaza hasukuye, ubuzima bwiza, kandi bunoze kuri bose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-18-2023