Gukurikirana-Ibisekuruza-Amazi Gukurikirana: Inganda IoT Amazi meza

IoT yubuziranenge bwamazi yazanye impinduka nini mugushakisha ubuziranenge bwamazi.Kubera iki?

Amazi ni umutungo wingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda, harimo inganda, ubuhinzi, n’umusaruro w’ingufu.Mugihe inganda ziharanira kunoza imikorere yazo no kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije, gukenera kugenzura neza amazi meza biragenda biba ngombwa.

Mu myaka yashize, hagaragaye ibisubizo bizakurikiraho byo gukurikirana amazi, nka IoT (Internet of Things) ibyuma bifata amazi meza, byahinduye uburyo inganda zisuzuma no gucunga umutungo w’amazi.

Muri iyi nyandiko ya blog, tuzasesengura inyungu nogukoresha bya sensororo yubuziranenge bwamazi ya IoT kubikorwa byinganda, dushimangira uruhare rwabo mukurinda umutekano wamazi, kuramba, no gukora neza.

Gusobanukirwa IoT Amazi meza:

IoT amazi mezaRukuruzini ibikoresho bifite tekinoroji igezweho ituma mugihe nyacyo cyo kugenzura ibipimo byubwiza bwamazi.Izi sensor zikoresha urusobe rwibikoresho bifitanye isano hamwe nu mbuga zishingiye ku bicu gukusanya, gusesengura, no kohereza amakuru.

Mugukoresha tekinoroji igezweho, guhuza IoT, hamwe nisesengura ryamakuru, ibyo byuma bitanga amakuru yukuri kandi mugihe gikwiye kubijyanye namazi yumubiri, imiti, nibinyabuzima.

Gukoresha ibyiza bya tekinoroji ya IoT kugirango umenye ubuziranenge bwamazi bisaba inzira zikurikira: kohereza ibyuma bifata ibyuma → guhererekanya amakuru → gutunganya amakuru manini (kubika ibicu-gusesengura gutunganya-kureba) → kumenya igihe no kuburira hakiri kare.

Muri ubu buryo, sensor yubuziranenge bwamazi ya IoT niyo shingiro nisoko yamakuru yose manini.Hano turasaba inama ya IoT yubuziranenge bwamazi kuva BOQU kubwawe:

1) KumurongoIoT Amazi meza ya Sensor:

BOQUkumurongoIoT ibyuma byamazi meza yazitandukanyePorogaramu itanga ibisobanuro bihanitse hamwe nurwego runini rwibipimo.Bemeza ikusanyamakuru ryukuri kubipimo nka pH, ubwikorezi, ogisijeni yashonze, hamwe nubushyuhe.

Kurugero ,.IoT digital optique yashonga ogisijeniikoresha uburyo bwa fluorescence bwo gupima ogisijeni yashonze, ikaba ari igipimo cyo gukoresha ogisijeni ikoreshwa, bityo amakuru yamenyekanye arahamye.Imikorere yacyo ni iyo kwizerwa kandi ntizahungabana, kandi ikoreshwa cyane munganda zitunganya imyanda nibindi bihe.

Rukuruzi ikoresha uburyo bushya bwa ogisijeni yunvikana kandi ikoresha tekinoroji ya fluorescence ikora, bigatuma iruta kure cyane izindi sensor nyinshi zisa kumasoko.

2) IoT Amazi meza yubushakashatsi bukoreshwa mu nganda:

BOQU ya IoT yamazi meza yubushakashatsi bukoreshwa mu nganda yagenewe guhangana n’ibidukikije bikabije.Batanga igihe nyacyo cyo kugenzura, bigafasha gutahura gutandukana no kwemerera ibikorwa byihuse.

Kurugero, BOQUIoT Digital pH Sensorifite umugozi muremure usohoka wa metero 500.Byongeye kandi, ibipimo byayo bya electrode birashobora kandi gushyirwaho no guhindurwa kure, bizana imikorere yoroshye yo kugenzura kure.

Izi sensor zitanga ubunini kandi zishobora kwinjizwa muri sisitemu zo kugenzura zisanzweho, zitanga uburyo bwo kugera no kugenzura amakuru y’amazi meza, no koroshya gufata ibyemezo no gutabara.

Akamaro ko kugenzura ubuziranenge bwamazi mubikorwa byinganda:

Ubwiza bw’amazi bugira uruhare runini mugukora neza inganda, kurinda ibikoresho, no kubungabunga ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.IoT yubuziranenge bwamazi itanga ibyiza byinshi muburyo gakondo bwo gukurikirana, harimo:

a.Igenzura-nyaryo:

IoT yerekana ubuziranenge bwamazi itanga amakuru yigihe, ifasha inganda kumenya no gukemura ibibazo byubuziranenge bwamazi vuba.Ubu bushobozi bufasha gukumira igihe cyumusaruro, kwangirika kw ibikoresho, hamwe n’ibidukikije bishobora kwanduza.

b.Gukurikirana kure:

Inganda za IoT zifite ubuziranenge bwamazi zirashobora kugerwaho kure no gukurikiranwa, bikuraho gukenera gukusanya intoki.Iyi mikorere ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane ku nganda zifite ibikorwa bitatanye ku turere, kuko bituma habaho kugenzura no kugenzura ubwiza bw’amazi ahantu henshi.

c.Isesengura ryamakuru no gufata neza:

IoT yubuziranenge bwamazi itanga umubare munini wamakuru, ushobora gusesengurwa ukoresheje tekinoroji yo gusesengura.Mugukoresha imashini yiga imashini, inganda zirashobora kunguka ubumenyi bwingenzi kubijyanye n’amazi meza, kumenya ibintu bidasanzwe, no guhanura ibisabwa byo kubungabunga, bigahindura imikorere neza.

Porogaramu Yinganda IoT Amazi Yubuziranenge Amazi:

IoT yerekana ubuziranenge bwamazi isanga porogaramu mubice bitandukanye byinganda.Reka dusuzume bimwe mubice byingenzi aho izo sensor zigira ingaruka zikomeye:

•  Gukora no gutunganya:

Ubwiza bw’amazi ni ingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora, nko gukora imiti, gutunganya ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, no gukora imiti.

IoT yerekana ubuziranenge bwamazi ituma hakomeza gukurikiranwa ibipimo nka pH, ubwikorezi, ogisijeni yashonze, hamwe n’umuvurungano, bikubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho no gukomeza ubusugire bwibicuruzwa.

•  Ubuhinzi n'ubworozi bw'amafi:

Mubuhinzi n’ubuhinzi bw’amafi, kubungabunga ubwiza bw’amazi ni ngombwa mu buzima bw’ibihingwa n’amatungo / gucunga uburobyi.IoT yerekana ubuziranenge bwamazi ifasha gukurikirana ibipimo nkubushyuhe, urugero rwintungamubiri, umunyu, na pH, bigatuma abahinzi n’abahinzi borozi bo mu mazi bafata ibyemezo byuzuye bijyanye no kuhira, gufumbira, no kwirinda indwara.

•  Ingufu n'ibikorwa:

Amashanyarazi nibikorwa byishingikiriza kumazi yo gukonjesha no kubyara amavuta.Isohora ry’amazi meza ya IoT ifasha mugukurikirana ibipimo nkubukomere, alkaline, urugero rwa chlorine, hamwe n’ibisigara byahagaritswe, gukora neza ibihingwa, kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa na ruswa, no kongera umusaruro w’ingufu.

•  Gutunganya Amazi no Gucunga Amazi:

IoT ibyuma byubuziranenge byamazi nibyingenzi mubikorwa byo gutunganya amazi, bifasha gukurikirana ubwiza bwamazi mugihe cyose cyo gutunganya.

Izi sensor zifasha mukumenya umwanda, kugabanya imiti ikoreshwa, no kwemeza amazi meza.Byongeye kandi, batanga umusanzu mu micungire y’amazi meza mugukurikirana ubuziranenge bw’amazi no korohereza kubahiriza amabwiriza y’ibidukikije.

Ibizaza hamwe nudushya:

Umwanya wa IoT yubuziranenge bwamazi ukomeje gutera imbere byihuse, hamwe nibyerekezo byinshi bitanga udushya kuri horizon.Hano haribintu byingenzi byiterambere ugomba kwitondera:

a.Miniaturisation no kugabanya ibiciro:

Iterambere muri tekinoroji ya sensor itera miniaturizasiya no kugabanya ibiciro, bigatuma ibyuma byamazi meza ya IoT bigera kumurongo mugari winganda nibisabwa.

b.Kwishyira hamwe hamwe na sisitemu yo gucunga neza amazi:

IoT yubuziranenge bwamazi buragenda bwinjizwa hamwe na sisitemu yuzuye yo gucunga neza amazi.Izi sisitemu zihuza amakuru aturuka kuri sensor nyinshi nisoko, itanga ubushishozi bwuzuye mubyiza byamazi, uburyo bwo gukoresha, nuburyo bwiza bwo gukora neza.

c.Kongera ubushobozi bwa Sensor:

Ubushakashatsi burimo gukorwa bugamije kongerera ubushobozi ibyuma bifata amazi meza ya IoT, bigafasha gutahura ibyanduye, mikorobe ziterwa na mikorobe, nibindi bipimo by’amazi meza.

Amagambo yanyuma:

Kwinjiza inganda za IoT zifite ubuziranenge bwamazi mubikorwa byinganda ni uguhindura uburyo bwo gukurikirana no gucunga amazi.Izi sensor zitanga igihe-nyacyo nubushobozi bwo kugenzura kure, gusesengura amakuru yo gufata ibyemezo bifatika, no kunoza imikorere.

Mugihe inganda ziharanira kuramba no kubahiriza amabwiriza, ibyuma bifata ubuziranenge bwamazi ya IoT bitanga ubushishozi bwingirakamaro, bigafasha mugihe gikwiye cyo gukemura ibibazo byubuziranenge bwamazi.

Kwakira ibisekuruza bizakurikiraho byo gukurikirana amazi nka sensor ya IoT ningirakamaro kugirango harebwe igihe kirekire ibikorwa byinganda no gukoresha neza umutungo wamazi meza.