Imyivumbagatanyo, isobanurwa nkigicu cyangwa ububi bwamazi yatewe numubare munini wibice byahagaritswe muri yo, bigira uruhare runini mugusuzuma ubwiza bwamazi.Gupima akajagari ni ngombwa mu bikorwa bitandukanye, uhereye ku kubungabunga amazi meza yo kunywa no gukurikirana ibidukikije.Rukuruzinigikoresho cyingenzi gikoreshwa kuriyi ntego, gitanga ibipimo nyabyo kandi byiza.Muri iyi blog, tuzacengera mu mahame yo gupima ibintu bidahwitse, ubwoko butandukanye bwa sensor sensibilité, hamwe nibisabwa.
Umukoresha wa Turbidity Sensor: Amahame yo gupima ibintu
Ibipimo byo guhindagurika bishingiye ku mikoranire hagati yumucyo nuduce twahagaritswe mumazi.Amahame abiri yibanze agenga imikoranire: gukwirakwiza urumuri no kwinjiza urumuri.
A. Umukoresha wa Turbidity Sensor: Gukwirakwiza urumuri
Ingaruka ya Tyndall:Ingaruka ya Tyndall ibaho mugihe urumuri rutatanye nuduce duto twahagaritswe muburyo buboneye.Iyi phenomenon ishinzwe gukora inzira yumurambararo wa laser igaragara mubyumba byumwotsi.
Gukwirakwiza Mie:Gukwirakwiza Mie nubundi buryo bwo gukwirakwiza urumuri rukoreshwa mubice binini.Irangwa nuburyo bugoye bwo gukwirakwiza, bigaterwa nubunini buke nuburebure bwumucyo.
B. Umukoresha wa Turbidity Sensor: Absorption yumucyo
Usibye gutatanya, ibice bimwe bikurura ingufu zumucyo.Ingano yo kwinjiza urumuri biterwa nimiterere yibice byahagaritswe.
C. Umukoresha wa Turbidity Sensor: Isano iri hagati yumuvurungano no gukwirakwiza urumuri / Absorption
Umuvurungano w'amazi urahwanye neza nu rwego rwo gukwirakwiza urumuri kandi bigereranywa n’urwego rwo kwinjiza urumuri.Iyi sano niyo shingiro ryubuhanga bwo gupima ibintu.
Umukoresha wa Turbidity Sensor: Ubwoko bwa Turbidity Sensors
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimikorere ya sensibilisite irahari, buriwese ufite amahame yacyo yo gukora, ibyiza, hamwe nimbibi.
A. Umukoresha wa Turbidity Sensor: Sensor ya Nephelometric
1. Ihame ry'imikorere:Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bya Nephelometrike bipima ubudahangarwa mukugereranya urumuri rwatatanye ku nguni yihariye (ubusanzwe dogere 90) uhereye kumurabyo wabaye.Ubu buryo butanga ibisubizo nyabyo kurwego rwo hasi.
2. Ibyiza n'imbibi:Ibyuma bya Nephelometrike birakomeye cyane kandi bitanga ibipimo nyabyo.Ariko, ntibashobora gukora neza kurwego rwo hejuru cyane kandi birashobora kwibasirwa.
B. Umukoresha wa Turbidity Sensor: Absorption Sensors
1. Ihame ry'imikorere:Sensor ya Absorption ipima ubudahangarwa mukugereranya ingano yumucyo yakiriwe nkuko inyura murugero.Zifite akamaro cyane kurwego rwo hejuru.
2. Ibyiza n'imbibi:Ibikoresho bya Absorption birakomeye kandi bikwiranye nurwego runini rwimivurungano.Ariko, barashobora kutumva neza kurwego rwo hasi kandi bakumva impinduka mumabara yicyitegererezo.
C. Umukiriya wa Turbidity Sensor: Ubundi bwoko bwa Sensor
1. Sensors ebyiri-Mode:Izi sensororo zihuza amahame yo gupima nephelometrike no kwinjiza, itanga ibisubizo nyabyo murwego rwagutse.
2. Sensor zishingiye kuri Laser:Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata urumuri rwa laser kugirango bipime neza, bitanga ibyiyumvo bihanitse kandi birwanya ikosa.Bakunze gukoreshwa mubushakashatsi nibisabwa byihariye.
Umukiriya wa Turbidity Sensor: Porogaramu ya Turbidity Sensors
Rukuruziibona porogaramu mubice bitandukanye:
A. Gutunganya Amazi:Kugenzura amazi meza yo kunywa mugukurikirana urugero rwumuvurungano no kumenya ibice bishobora kwerekana umwanda.
B. Gukurikirana Ibidukikije:Gusuzuma ubwiza bw’amazi mu mibiri y’amazi, bifasha gukurikirana ubuzima bwibinyabuzima byo mu mazi.
C. Inzira zinganda:Gukurikirana no kugenzura imivurungano mubikorwa byinganda aho ubwiza bwamazi ari ingenzi, nko mubiribwa n'ibinyobwa.
D. Ubushakashatsi n'Iterambere:Gushyigikira ubushakashatsi bwa siyanse utanga amakuru yukuri kubushakashatsi bujyanye no kuranga ibice hamwe ningaruka zamazi.
Umwe mu bakora uruganda rukora ibyuma bifata ibyuma byangiza ibintu ni Shanghai BOQU Instrument Co., Ltd.
Umukiriya wa Turbidity Sensor: Ibigize Sensor ya Turbidity
Kugirango usobanukirwe nuburyo ibyuka bikora, umuntu agomba kubanza kumva ibice byabo byibanze:
A. Inkomoko yumucyo (LED cyangwa Laser):Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikoresha urumuri kugirango rumurikire icyitegererezo.Ibi birashobora kuba LED cyangwa laser, bitewe nurugero rwihariye.
B. Urugereko rwiza cyangwa Cuvette:Icyumba cya optique cyangwa cuvette numutima wa sensor.Ifite icyitegererezo kandi ikemeza ko urumuri rushobora kunyuramo kugirango rupimwe.
C. Photodetector:Bishyizwe ahateganye n’umucyo, fotodetector ifata urumuri runyura murugero.Ipima ubukana bwurumuri rwakiriwe, rufitanye isano ritaziguye.
D. Igice cyo gutunganya ibimenyetso:Igice cyo gutunganya ibimenyetso gisobanura amakuru kuva kuri Photodetector, kuyihindura indangagaciro.
E. Kwerekana cyangwa Ibyasohotse Ibisohoka:Ibi bice bitanga uburyo bwumukoresha kugirango agere kumibare yamakuru, akenshi ayerekana muri NTU (Nephelometric Turbidity Units) cyangwa ibindi bice bijyanye.
Sensor Custom Turbidity Sensor: Calibration no Kubungabunga
Umuvuduko ukabije wa sensoritif nukuri kwizerwa biterwa na kalibrasi ikwiye no kuyitaho buri gihe.
A. Akamaro ka Calibibasi:Calibration yemeza ko ibipimo bya sensor bikomeza kuba ukuri mugihe runaka.Ishiraho ingingo yerekana, yemerera gusoma neza.
B. Ibipimo ngenderwaho hamwe nuburyo bukurikira:Ibyuma bya sensibilité bihindurwa hifashishijwe ibisubizo bisanzwe byurwego ruzwi.Ihinduramiterere risanzwe ryerekana ko sensor itanga gusoma kandi neza.Calibration nzira irashobora gutandukana bitewe nibyifuzo byabayikoze.
C. Ibisabwa Kubungabunga:Kubungabunga buri gihe bikubiyemo gusukura icyumba cya optique, kugenzura isoko yumucyo kugirango ikore, no kugenzura ko sensor ikora neza.Kubungabunga gahunda birinda gutembera mubipimo kandi byongerera igihe ubuzima bwa sensor.
Sensor ya Customer Turbidity Sensor: Ibintu bigira ingaruka kubipimo byo guhindagurika
Impamvu nyinshi zirashobora guhindura ibipimo:
A. Ingano y'ibice n'ibigize:Ingano nibigize ibice byahagaritswe murugero birashobora kugira ingaruka kubisomwa.Ibice bitandukanye bikwirakwiza urumuri mu buryo butandukanye, bityo rero gusobanukirwa ibiranga icyitegererezo ni ngombwa.
B. Ubushyuhe:Imihindagurikire yubushyuhe irashobora guhindura imiterere yicyitegererezo hamwe na sensor, bishobora kugira ingaruka kubipimo byo guhungabana.Sensors ikunze kuzana ibiranga indishyi zubushyuhe kugirango bikemuke.
C. pH Urwego:Urwego rukabije rwa pH rushobora kugira ingaruka ku kwegeranya ibice, bityo, gusoma bidasubirwaho.Kwemeza pH yicyitegererezo iri murwego rwemewe ningirakamaro kubipimo nyabyo.
D. Gukoresha Icyitegererezo no Gutegura:Uburyo icyitegererezo cyegeranijwe, gikemurwa, kandi cyateguwe birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubipimo.Uburyo bwiza bwo gutoranya hamwe no gutegura icyitegererezo ni ngombwa kubisubizo byizewe.
Umwanzuro
Rukuruzini ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu gusuzuma ubwiza bw'amazi n'ibidukikije.Gusobanukirwa n'amahame yo gupima imivurungano hamwe n'ubwoko butandukanye bwa sensor iboneka biha imbaraga abahanga, abashakashatsi, n'abashinzwe ibidukikije gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mubice byabo, amaherezo bikagira uruhare mububumbe bwiza kandi bwiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-19-2023
