Gutunganya Amazi Yinganda

Amazi yimyanda munganda asohoka mugihe cyibikorwa.Nimpamvu ikomeye yangiza ibidukikije, cyane cyane kwanduza amazi.Kubera iyo mpamvu, amazi y’imyanda yo mu nganda agomba kuba yujuje ubuziranenge mbere yo gusohoka cyangwa kwinjira mu ruganda rutunganya imyanda kugira ngo ruyitunganyirize.

Ibipimo byo gusohora amazi mu nganda nabyo bishyirwa mu nganda, nk'inganda zimpapuro, amazi y’amavuta ava mu nganda ziteza imbere peteroli yo hanze, gutunganya imyanda no gusiga irangi, imyanda y'ibiribwa, amazi y’imyanda yo mu nganda amoniya, inganda z’ibyuma, amashanyarazi y’amazi, calcium na polyvinyl Amazi ya Chloride yinganda, Amakara Inganda, fosifore yinganda zangiza amazi yangiza, calcium na polyvinyl chloride itunganya amazi, amazi y’imyanda yo mu bitaro, amazi y’imyanda yica udukoko, amazi y’imyanda.

Gukurikirana imyanda yo mu nganda no gupima ibipimo: PH, COD, BOD, peteroli, LAS, azote ya amoniya, ibara, arsenic yuzuye, chromium yuzuye, chromium hexavalent, umuringa, nikel, kadmium, zinc, gurş, mercure, fosifore yose, chloride, fluoride . amara manini yose Bacillus, chlorine yubusa, kadmium yuzuye, chromium ya hexavalent, mercure, gurş yose, nibindi.

Amazi yo mumijyi yo kugenzura imyanda: Ubushyuhe bwamazi (dogere), ibara, ibimera byahagaritswe, ibishishwa byashonze, amavuta yinyamanswa n’ibimera, peteroli, agaciro ka PH, BOD5, CODCr, azote ya amoniya N,) azote yose (muri N), fosifore yose ( muri P), anionic surfactant (LAS), cyanide yose, chlorine yose isigaye (nka Cl2), sulfide, fluoride, chloride, sulfate, mercure yose, kadmium yose, chromium yuzuye, chromium hexavalent, arsenic yose, isukari yose, nikel yose, strontium yose, ifeza yose, seleniyumu yose, umuringa wose, zinc zose, manganese yose, icyuma cyose, fenoline ihindagurika, Trichloromethane, tetrachloride, trichlorethylene, tetrachlorethylene, adsorbable organic halide (AOX, ukurikije Cl), imiti yica udukoko twangiza udukoko (organique). ya P), pentachlorophenol.