Kumurongo wa Integrated Turbidity Analyser kumazi yo kunywa

Imyivumbagatanyo, igipimo cy'igicu mu mazi, yamenyekanye nk'ikimenyetso cyoroshye kandi cy'ibanze cyerekana ubwiza bw'amazi.Yakoreshejwe mugukurikirana amazi yo kunywa, harimo nayakozwe na filteri mumyaka mirongo.Ibipimo byo guhindagurika bikubiyemo gukoresha urumuri rworoshye, rufite ibimenyetso bisobanutse, kugirango hamenyekane igice cya kabiri cy'ibintu bito biboneka mu mazi cyangwa ubundi buryo bw'amazi.Itara rimurika ryitwa urumuri rumuri.Ibikoresho biboneka mumazi bitera urumuri rumuri rwatatanye kandi urumuri rwatatanye ruramenyekana kandi rugereranijwe ugereranije nuburinganire bwa kalibrasi.Iyo ubwinshi bwibintu bigize ibice bikubiye mu cyitegererezo, niko gutatanya urumuri rwabaye kandi niko bivamo umuvuduko mwinshi.

Ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose kiri mu cyitegererezo kinyura mu bisobanuro byatanzwe byerekana urumuri (akenshi itara ryaka, urumuri rutanga urumuri (LED) cyangwa laser diode), rushobora kugira uruhare mu guhungabana muri rusange.Intego yo kuyungurura ni ugukuraho ibice bivuye murugero urwo arirwo rwose.Iyo sisitemu yo kuyungurura ikora neza kandi igakurikiranwa na turbidimeter, ubuvanganzo bwimyanda buzarangwa no gupima hasi kandi bihamye.Turbidimetero zimwe zidakorwa neza kumazi meza-asukuye, aho ingano zingana nuduce duto tubara ari muke cyane.Kuri izo turbidimetero zidafite sensibilité kuri izi nzego zo hasi, impinduka zumuvuduko zituruka kumena akayunguruzo zirashobora kuba nto kuburyo zidashobora gutandukana nurusaku rwibanze rwibikoresho.

Uru rusaku rwibanze rufite amasoko menshi arimo urusaku rwibikoresho bisanzwe (urusaku rwa elegitoronike), urumuri rwayobye, urusaku rwicyitegererezo, n urusaku mumasoko ubwayo.Izi mbogamizi zirongerwaho kandi ziba isoko yambere yibisubizo byiza byimyitwarire idahwitse kandi birashobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumipaka yo kumenya ibikoresho.

Ingingo yubuziranenge mugupima turbidimetric igoye igice kimwe nubwoko butandukanye bwibipimo bikoreshwa bisanzwe kandi byemewe mugutanga raporo nimiryango nka USEPA na Standard Methods, naho igice kijyanye nijambo cyangwa ibisobanuro bikoreshwa.Muri Edition ya 19 yuburyo busanzwe bwo gusuzuma Amazi n’amazi, hasobanuwe neza mugusobanura ibanze n’ibisanzwe.Uburyo busanzwe busobanura urwego rwibanze nkurwo rwateguwe numukoresha uhereye kubikoresho fatizo bikurikiranwa, ukoresheje uburyo busobanutse kandi mugihe ibidukikije bigenzurwa.Mu gihirahiro, Formazin niyo yonyine yemewe yukuri yibanze kandi nibindi bipimo byose bikomoka kuri Formazin.Byongeye, ibikoresho bya algorithms nibisobanuro bya turbidimetero bigomba gutegurwa hafi yibi bipimo byambere.

Uburyo busanzwe ubu busobanura ibipimo bya kabiri nkibipimo ngenderwaho uwabikoze (cyangwa ishyirahamwe ryigenga ryipimisha) yemeye gutanga ibisubizo bya kalibrasi yibikoresho bihwanye (mumipaka runaka) kubisubizo byabonetse mugihe igikoresho gihinduwe nabakoresha-bateguye ibipimo bya Formazin (ibipimo byambere).Ibipimo bitandukanye bikwiranye na kalibibasi birahari, harimo guhagarika ibicuruzwa byubucuruzi bwa 4000 NTU Formazin, guhagarika Formazin ihagarikwa (StablCal ™ Ibipimo ngenderwaho bya Formazin, byitwa kandi StablCal, StablCal Solutions, cyangwa StablCal), hamwe nubucuruzi bwa microspheres. ya styrene divinylbenzene copolymer.